August 30

Huey Long Born in Winnfield

189319th CenturyPoliticsBorn OnNorth America

Summary

Huey Pierce Long Jr. was born on August 30, 1893, near Winnfield, Louisiana. After working as a traveling salesman and studying law, he entered Louisiana politics through the state railroad commission. Long was elected governor in 1928 and built an unusually powerful statewide political organization. His administration expanded roads, bridges, hospitals, schools, and free schoolbook programs while concentrating substantial political authority in his own organization and weakening many opponents. Long entered the United States Senate in 1932 and became a nationally prominent critic of concentrated wealth during the Great Depression. His Share Our Wealth program proposed sharply progressive taxation and limits on personal fortunes while promising minimum household resources. Long was widely expected to play a major role in the 1936 presidential election. He was shot inside the Louisiana State Capitol on September 8, 1935, and died two days later at age forty-two.

Why It Matters

Long became one of the most influential and controversial populist politicians of the Great Depression. His Louisiana programs expanded public infrastructure and services, while his methods concentrated political power to an extraordinary degree. Nationally, his Share Our Wealth movement challenged Franklin Roosevelt from the economic left and demonstrated the appeal of wealth-redistribution proposals during a period of severe unemployment and inequality.

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Sources

  1. LONG, Huey Pierce, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed 2026-08-25.
  2. Huey P. Long Jr., 64 Parishes, Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities. Accessed 2026-08-25.
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